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"Every good painter paints what he is."  Jackson Pollock

More About Giclee Prints

9/19/2022

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 "Giclee" is a french word that means to spray. It is pronounced "ghee-clay", the ghee rhyming with key. The merits of the giclee printing process is that it can produce quality artwork as close to perfection as possible in color and detail. Also longevity is achieved by using pigment-based inks which are fade-resistant and by printing on museum-quality surfaces such as 100% cotton paper, linen rag, and canvas. A giclee print can last 100 years and if hung out of direct sunlight longer. 

There are several requirements that make a print a giclee print compared to a regular art print. The printing process is done with an 8 to 12 ink-jet printer. This larger, commercial printer uses archival, pigment-based inks (not dyes) on museum-quality paper. This is an important distinction. Because there are 12 colors the giclee printing process is able to capture the beauty of the original artwork's varied colors and values. Pigment-based inks can last up to 200 years if kept in darkness and under certain environmental conditions.

A giclee print cannot be printed from a regular ink-jet printer that one might have at home or the office. Such a printer only has three colors cyan, magenta, yellow, and black. It has nowhere near the ability or sophistication of a special, commercial giclee printer.

Another defining factor of a giclee print is that it has a high-resolution. This not only allows for a full-color spectrum but greater accuracy and detail. It is therefore a digital process. The artist or printer photographs the artwork on a digital camera, converting the
​image into computer language. To be a giclee print the image must be 300 DPI or 300 dots per inch for a print that measures less than 36" by 36". The image is saved as a jpeg. file to be used again when needed. The digital image is then sent from computer to the printer.

"When a Giclee print is being made, the technician will load the Giclee printer with a suitable Giclee canvas or archival paper (this is an acid free paper that will not yellow or fade). They will then send the image to be printed from a computer to the Giclee printer. What happens next is that the Giclee printer will spray the pigment ink onto the Giclee canvas one colored layer at a time, with different layers overlapping the other where needed. This process closely resembles spray painting and is the closest method to getting paint on Giclee canvas like an artist would with a brush or airbrush."

To sum up what a giclee print is the following qualifications are required:
1. The printer must be an 8 - l2 ink-jet giclee printer.
2. The paper must be acid-free or museum-quality.
3. The inks must be pigment-based, archival inks.. 
4. The printing process must be a digital process that creates a high-resolution product that is as true to the original artwork in colors and precise details.
 
This information has been gathered from the internet and wastedtalentinc.com.







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The Cape Cod Chronicle

8/11/2020

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by Debra Lawless

Starting when she was 5 years old, Patricia Hopkins, a watercolorist and owner of the Hopkins Gallery in South Chatham, stayed with her family in what she describes as a “hunting camp right on the water, on the beach.”

Hopkins’ mother restored the East Orleans camp and made it habitable for the family. “I was very lucky to be exposed to so much nature,” Hopkins reminisced during a telephone interview last week. “It was good inspiration.”

As a child at the camp, Hopkins observed the “various moods of the ocean, the sky, changing clouds.” She watched the seasons change. Later on, as an adult, Hopkins spent many summers living in the camp, a period that was “very nurturing” for her. With storms in 1991 the tides began cresting higher and higher near the cottage. It was time for the family to move on.

Still, if you list the aspects of nature that Hopkins observed during those early years on the water, and compare those with her paintings of today, you will see that perhaps her painter’s eye was formed early, on the water.

Some of her descriptive titles are “Waves at Sunrise,” “Approaching Wind Storm III,” “Nauset Beach at 8 p.m.” and “After the Storm.” Her paintings show a particular appreciation of and attention to the details of waves, driftwood, clouds, the color of the sky, the wind in beach grass and birds. Always, color is paramount.

Growing up, Hopkins went to boarding school in Maryland and then studied art at Hollins College in Virginia. She later studied at the Museum of Fine Arts and the Art Institute of Boston. She graduated from New England School of Art and Design with a special interest in illustration and design. She began her professional career as a mechanical artist working with clients as diverse as the advertising department of Jordan Marsh Company and an engineering firm.

In 1990, she realized she was tired of living and working in Boston and commuting to the Cape on weekends only to be stuck in traffic. "I wanted to change, basically,” she says. Soon after moving to the Cape she began a serious pursuit of watercolor painting. She studied for eight years with Christie Velesig, a marine and landscape artist. Meanwhile, she became a signature member of the Orleans Art Association in 1990, and won fi rst prize in the group’s spring show for two consecutive years. She has also been a member of the Cape Cod Art Association (now the Cape Cod Art Center) and the Creative Arts Center in Chatham. She was also an original member of “21 in Truro,” a group of well-known female artists. She has participated in numerous shows, and been shown in many galleries.

As a watercolorist, Hopkins describes herself as a realistic painter. Her working method begins with an expedition to take photos, particularly in the late afternoon and early evening.

“It’s really a matter of being somewhere at the right time with the right light,” she says.
Drawing is crucial to her working method, as it’s “basically the skeleton of the painting. If something isn’t drawn correctly, it’ll show up in the end and it’s a major hassle to fix it. I get the drawing as correct as I can.”

As for the watercolors, “I like working on paper and with pigments that have transparency so that the light can show through onto the paper,” she says, contrasting watercolors with oil or acrylic paints. Hopkins is a fan of a book called “Making Color Sing: Practical Lessons in Color and Design” by Jeanne Dobie, a guidebook that has gone through many editions. One of Dobie’s premises is that “no color exists in isolation; colors are always interacting with one another.” Hopkins writes about her own colors: “each color is mixed with much care so that it is clean, works well with the rest of the palette, and is a planned decision.”

And the result? Gorgeous, intense colors. In “Buckets and Bins,” a scene showing a Provincetown fishing boat, the color of the water is an intense blue/black, with skylight and red buoys reflected in it. When her watercolors are looked at in a group, you can see that the color of water in a Hopkins painting encompasses an almost amazing spectrum from blacks through purples, blues, greens to grays.
While some artists will work on a watercolor for an hour, or an afternoon, Hopkins does not hesitate to do “slow, methodical work,” she says. “Slowness is an asset and it shouldn’t be put down too much in our society. Everything is rush, rush.” She might work on a watercolor painting off and on for two months, depending on how complicated it is. Quality, rather than speed, is the key, she stresses.

Hopkins does paintings on commission, generally of boats, houses and water scenes.
The Hopkins Gallery at 2624 Main St., South Chatham, is open Wednesdays through Sundays from noon to 5 p.m. You can also see Hopkins’ work at thehopkinsgallerystore.com.

Copyright © 2020 Cape Cod Chronicle, Inc. 8/6/2020

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                                                     COURTESY PHOTOS
                                                              Patricia Hopkins
​                                                      "Waves at Sunrise"

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Cape Cod ART Magazine 2020

8/11/2020

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As a water sign, local artist Patricia Hopkins has always found herself drawn to the water, which is abundantly clear in her artwork. In her childhood years, Hopkins spent weekends and summers on the Cape. “I’ve always loved nature from an early age” says Hopkins. She describes the Cape as a nurturing environment for her to grow her love of nature and the calling to capture it. She first began experimenting with watercolor with the loving encouragement of her father who dabbled in watercolor himself. “The idea of color and water has always been fascinating for me” says Hopkins.

Drawn to further her art education, Hopkins took a few art classes at Hollins College in Virginia and entered in a Roanoke College art show, in which she won 1st prize for a drawing. She went on to flourish at the Museum of Fine Arts and The Art Institute of Boston. She graduated from the New England School of Art & Design with a special interest in illustration and design. She then joined the commercial art world as a mechanical artist and did illustrative work for about five years. After deciding to move to the Cape as an adult, she was once again in her ideal artistic environment. Hopkins began watercolor painting in 1990 and continued her growth as an artist by taking workshops. “The strongest influence as I was developing my style as an artist was my art teacher, Christie Velesig who I studied with for about eight years”, explains Hopkins. “I was lucky to have a really good teacher, she taught me all the tricks and ins and outs of watercolor.”
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As a representational or realist-based artist, Hopkins begins her work by taking a photograph, “I try to find a subject or image using my camera that resonates with my inner sense of beauty, not necessarily the expected.” She sometimes takes more than one photograph of a subject from different perspectives and combines a certain area in one photograph with others to create her own interpretation. Hopkins continues her work with a drawing of the photograph, “the drawing is like the skeleton of the painting,” says Hopkins. She finds that this often takes the most time to complete, “I tend to be quite detailed, I’m the type of person who isn’t as loose of a painter as some. I’m a very methodical person, so after the drawing I’ll mix my colors before I put brush to paper; it’s a very planned process.”
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Hopkins describes the selection of color as an alchemy, explaining, “It’s amazing when you mix certain colors together and the choices you have; I always make sure all my colors work together well.” The book Making Color Sing by Jeanne Dobie really inspired Hopkins when it came to the way she views color. Hopkins explains, “Dobie works with colors that are more transparent than pre-mixed, commercial colors. Some of her colors are more opaque. She has a way of mixing colors so that the end result is pure, and clean, and not muddy. This allows light to pass through to the white of the paper and causes the colors to glow. I have always liked the idea of having colors that are clean."

Over the years, Hopkins has exhibited her work in various galleries, participated in four national shows and given three one-woman shows in The Old Selectman’s Building in Barnstable. She has her own gallery, that doubles as a studio, in an old, historical barn of which she shares half with Christmas Joy in South Chatham. There, she sells her paintings, giclée prints and cards. Hopkins says, “When I’m painting I can shut off all the craziness in the world; I feel happy – peaceful.” - Christina Galt
"GIRLS DAY OUT" • TK • WATERCOLOR
See Hopkins’ work at The Hopkins Gallery, South Chatham, thehopkinsgallery.com




"AUTUMN HYDRANGEAS AND FERNS" • TK • WATERCOLOR 

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Pioneers of Giclee Prints

4/26/2018

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Firstly, a giclee print is basically a high quality fine-art digital print that has an interesting history. Graham Nash of the singing group, Crosby, Stills, and Nash, played a major role in its creation.

​Graham was an avid photographer and collector of visual treasures. In the mid l980's Graham became interested in computers and began to scan and manipulate his photographic images on the computer screen. Graham could see the potential of using computer software to make digital prints of his work. ("Digital" means using numbers to represent something, which is what a computer does.) However, in those days photo labs hadn't figured out how to
work from digital files to make a decent print.

Through his friends he made new connections in his search for a solution. There are important people who are intertwined in this process, but to keep it simple Iet's just mention a few. The search for a new way of image-making had been developing on both the East and West Coasts of the U.S. A printer called an IRIS 
had been developed by this time by a Boston-based company called IRIS Graphics. Steve Boulter, the West Coast sales rep made a big sale to The Walt Disney Company in Burbank. Boulter knew the color engineer, David Coons, who worked for Disney on the IRIS printer. Through his connections a meeting was arranged for Graham Nash to meet Coons who was helping Disney make the transition from traditional to digital animation. (Coons won an Academy Award in l992 for co-developing Disney's computer animation production system.) Soon Coons was printing Nash's images from the Iris printer onto thick D'Arches watercolor paper. Nash exhibited these prints, and his show was the world's first all-digitally printed, photographic fine art. He got rave reviews and later sold them at Sotheby's for $2.17 million.

Graham Nash soon bought an Iris printer and with his friends opened Nash Editions, which was the world's first all-digital printmaking studio..     


   
  

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Thoughts on a Painting

2/2/2018

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"Meadow and Old Wagon" is an original watercolor painting. Artist, Patricia Hopkins would like to share some thoughts and feelings that were a part of its creation.

My cousin and I were on our way to go kayaking in Essex, Massachusetts. We passed some property which had belonged to a close friend of hers. In its heyday the family enjoyed beautiful views from the main house. Beyond their pastures were marshes and ocean with distant views of Hog Island.  There were well-tended vegetable and flower gardens and a barn to house chicken, sheep, and horses. The wagon was a short distance from the barn.

The wagon was an enchanting sight, so we stopped and took some photographs. Apparently my cousin's friend used to put geraniums in the wagon in springtime, but now vines had taken over which added to its antiquity and charm. For me the scene evoked memories of bygone days.

The light played through the scene in an interesting way. In the foreground the grass and queen anne's lace  were dappled with sunlight coming through the trees' canopy overhead. Then the wagon sat peacefully in an open area of bright sunlight, and behind in the woods there were streams of light coming through to the woods' floor.

The queen anne's lace was not in the original scene but was added to make the meadow more aesthetically pleasing and to help draw the viewer's eye into the painting.  

A quick recap of my thoughts:
1. What an unusual and charming subject to paint.
2. The oldness of the wagon and the light in the scene were appealing.
3. A meadow must have Queen Anne's lace!

  

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How to Find Inspiration for a Painting

12/31/2017

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The image on the left is of artist, Patricia Hopkins' most recent watercolor painting, which is sold. So what is my process for getting inspiration for a painting? Well, it was late September years ago when, as I was passing by a hydrangea bush near my gallery, there was a sudden visual spark of colors  that caught my interest. The area was somewhat hidden from direct sunlight, but the hydrangea blooms were in an amazing combination of colors. I rushed to get my camera and took 4 or 5 photos from different angles, all the while feeling awe and joy in having made such a beautiful find.

I often combine parts of my photos into a painting. The way the cool leaves went up to the right corner of light, which my camera caught for me in an abstract way, was a must for inclusion as was the back-lighting  of the hydrangea and fern leaves in yellows and oranges.

​The actual creation of this painting took several months. The drawing took the longest, but for me it is an important part of the process in determining the success of the finished painting. I use a 2H lead pencil, kneaded eraser, and watercolor paper. I use D'arches 300 lb. cold-pressed paper. I tend to work very wet and a heavy paper doesn't buckle as much.

The second step is my color-mixing with a brush, water and pigment. Usually I use around 7 Winsor & Newton colors in various combinations. I like to do this before I start to paint so that I know I have exactly the colors I want, and I know they work well together. Also this process gives me time to experiment with the many possibilities of mixing different colors. I save the colors I like to a smaller piece of watercolor paper. Under each saved color I write what colors I used to make it. Then I begin to paint.

One color I especially enjoyed working with is the turquoise in the hydrangea petals. I used thalo blue
with a lot of water, as it is a very intense color and the water lightens or softens it. Thalo blue was also mixed with yellow to make a cool green for the leaves going up the right side of the paper and to make a nice balance with the hydrangeas on the left.

Quick Recap for "How to Find Inspiration for a Painting":
1. Whether indoors or outdoors, be visually receptive to the beauty around you. A subject for a painting will resonate with positive feelings inside you.
2. Have your camera ready to capture what is speaking to you visually.
3. Take a good number of photos, because you may want to include some of one, a bit of another, and none of that one in your finished painting.


 


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